Synonyms and Antonyms - Junior Inter - Textbook Exercises

Fill in the blanks with the synonyms and antonyms of ‘Strength’.

Read the passage below and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box. 

Word Bank: (power, weakness, might, frailty, vigour, resilience, fragility, endurance) 

To overcome challenges in life, one must rely on both physical and mental …….(1)……. However, there are times when …….(2)……. can hold us back, making it difficult to achieve our goals. People with great …….(3)……. are often admired for their ability to face hardships with courage. On the other hand, …….(4)……. and …….(5)……. can make even simple tasks seem daunting. Developing …….(6)……. and …….(7)……. can help us stay strong during tough times. Remember, true strength is not just about …….(8)…….; it is also about having the wisdom to adapt and persist.

Answer:

1) resilience

2) weakness

3) endurance

4) frailty

5) fragility

6) vigour

7) might

8) power


Study the above examples carefully. Now answer the following without looking at the above list.

i. Choose the option that is a synonym of the given word.


1. Glance

a. study    b. laze    c. look

Answer: c. look


2. Commence

a. begin    b mirror    c. halt

Answer: a. begin


3. Acquisition

a. enthusiasm    b. imitate    c. gain

Answer: c. gain


4. Reflect

a. note    b. imitate    c. hinder

Answer: b. imitate


5. Wrath

a. rage    b. Calmness    c. slow

Answer: a. rage


ii. Choose the option that is an antonym of the given word.


1. Plod

a. endeavour    b. lounge    c. loss

Answer: b. lounge


2. Despair

a. gloom     b. struggle    c. joy

Answer: c. joy


3. Listlessness

a. enthusiasm    b. boredom    c. hopelessness

Answer:a. enthusiasm


4. Idly

a. casually    b. satisfy    c. actively

Answer: c. actively


5. Prowess

a. incompetence    b. brave    c. combativeness

Answer: a. incompetence


Add suitable prefixes to the words given below and form their antonyms.

S.NoWordAntonyms
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9
10.
11.
12.
Interested
Visible
Sane
Important
Usual
Available
Legible
Responsible
Possible
Trust
Qualified
Appropriate
Uninterested
Invisible
Insane
Unimportant
Unusual
Unavailable
Illegible
Irresponsible
Impossible
Distrust
Unqualified
Inappropriate
Choose the option that is a synonym of the given word.


1. Symmetry

a. imbalance    b. equilibrium    c. indifference

Answer: b. equilibrium


2. Sparse

a. sprint    b. strong     c. scarce

Answer: c. scarce


3. Scary

a. calming    b. creepy    c. corrupt

Answer: b. creepy


4. Precious

a. cleanliness    b. treasured    c. liking

Answer: b. treasured


5. Revoke

a. repellent    b. approve    c. dismiss

Answer: c. dismiss


6. Crest

a. peek    b. aversion    c. brave

Answer: a. peek


7. Quaver

a. gruesome    b. prized    c. falter

Answer: c. falter

8. Dogma

a. adulterate    b. dignified    c. doctrine

Answer: c. doctrine


9. Meek

a. gentle    b. strangle    c. tranquil

Answer: a. gentle



10. Fascinating

a. alarming    b. charming    c. cheap

Answer: b. charming


11. Skirmish

a. harmony    b. bottom    c. quarrel

Answer: c. quarrel


12. Pugnacity

a. malice    b. nadir    c. combativeness

Answer: c. combativeness


13. Throttle

a. control    b. permit    c. esteem

Answer: a. control


14. Blot

a. hold    b. trust    c. blemish

Answer: c. blemish


15. Slack

a. lax    b. brave    c. cure

Answer: a. lax

Choose the option that is a antonym of the given word.

1. Awful
a. pleasant    b. noisy    c. slow
Answer: a. pleasant

2. Hope
a. stain    b. talent     c. disbelief    
Answer: c. disbelief

3. Clarity
a. accuracy    b. obscurity    c. mastery
Answer: b. obscurity


4. Mutilate
a. mend    b. tough    c. distort
Answer: a. mend

5. Slack
a. active    b. glee    c. lax
Answer: a. active

6. Sedate
a. abolish    b. malice    c. lively
Answer: c. lively

7. Contempt
a. disrespect    b. respect    c. retain
Answer: b. respect

8. Sterilize
a. adulterate    b. charming    c. ambiguity
Answer: a. adulterate

9. Delirium
a. slow    b. coherence    c. bottom
Answer: b. coherence

10. Remit
a. captivating    b. nadir    c. hold
Answer: c. hold

11. Blot
a. honour    b. aversion    c. encourage
Answer: a. honour

12. Throttle
a. possible    b. encourage    c. sane
Answer: b. encourage

13. Meek
a. desire    b. docile    c. bossy
Answer: c. bossy

14. Quaver
a. interested    b. composed    c. qualified
Answer: b. composed

15. Precious
a. worthless    b. calm    c. visible
Answer: a. worthless

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